Objectives of Study:
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Through a randomized, controlled clinical trial, this project aims to study the effects of Wenyang Lishui prescription on drainage volume, immune factors, wound recovery and rapid upper limb function recovery of breast cancer patients after surgery.Analysis of patients' age, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, diabetes, tumor location, tumor size, axillary lymph node status, cleaning the axillary lymph nodes, the total contents of serum total protein, albumin, operation method, lead flow and flow rate is reduced to the following days of drainage influence on postoperative led traffic, record postoperative drainage time, postoperative 24 h lead flow, total flow reduce, lead flow rate decrease;The incidence of wound infection and flap necrosis was decreased 2 weeks after operation.Analyze the risk factors of effusion;Stratified by BMI, subcutaneous fat thickness, surgical method, and number of axillary lymph node excision, wenyangli shui Fang was analyzed for which subgroup was more effective.Effects of immune factors: TCM symptoms, local inflammatory symptoms, and systemic inflammatory symptoms were assessed on the day of surgery, the 1st, 3rd, and 7th after surgery, and the levels of inflammatory and stress-related factors (IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-, CRP) in the drainage fluid and blood were also monitored.At the same time, observe the adverse reactions of Wenyang Li shui Fang.Promote wound healing early upper limb function recovery: to observe the postoperative in perioperative patients with wounds, by filling in Bates - Jensen wound evaluation and effect evaluation questionnaire (BWAT), records of patients with wound recovery, strictly comply with the principle of gradual side upper limb function exercise, through the survey to fill out the DASH evaluation form, to observe the effects of surgery for patients with upper limb function and WenYangLi water side of the upper extremity function in patients with improved after treatment.Through intervention, in order to reduce breast cancer postoperative flow, promoting wound healing, reduce the postoperative complications, and to further improve the function of upper limbs in order to improve the quality of life, for the traditional Chinese medicine treatment in patients with breast cancer will provide a scientific basis for the further promotion and application of the whole management, provide clinical and experimental basis for the innovation of traditional Chinese medicine.
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Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:
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Wenyang Li water prescription drug composition: Astragalus membranaceus, Codonopsis Codonopsis, Fried Atractylodes rhizome, Poria cocos, Nansha Ginseng, Chinese wolfberry fruit, Fairy spleen, Radix Morindae officinalis, Radix Morindae officinalis, Radix Curcumae, wormwood, gardenia coke, Chinese wolfberry fruit, Cassia twig, Alisma polygoni, Poria polygoni.From the first day after each operation (avoiding the acute stage of gastrointestinal reactions), Chinese medicine was taken daily for a total of 7 days. The decoction was uniformly made by the Pharmacy Department of Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine affiliated to Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine. The decoction was 200ml per dose, divided into 2 bags, 100ml per bag, 100ml in the morning and 100ml in the evening.
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Inclusion criteria
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1) Female, >= 18 years old, <= 70 years old;
2) It was confirmed as primary infiltrating breast adenocarcinoma according to clinical physical examination, breast color ultrasound, mammography and hole-core needle puncture pathological examination;Immunohistochemical method (IHC) for breast cancer;All patients had measurable tumor lesions (at least one measurable lesion) before treatment, and the clinical stage was T1-4N0-3M0 (AJCC 8th edition staging criteria).
3) no prior treatment for breast cancer;
4) ECOG physical condition score of the subject is from 0 to 2;
5) Hematological and biochemical tests before treatment should meet the following requirements: white blood cell count (WBC)>= 4.0 x 10^9/L, neutrophilic granulocyte count (ANC) >= 1.5 x 10^9/L, and platelet count (PLT) >= 100 x 10^9/L; Hemoglobin (Hb) >= 90g/L;AST(sGOT) and ALT(sGPT) <= 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value, creatinine <= 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value, and total bilirubin <= 1.5 times the upper limit of normal value.
6) No serious damage to heart, liver or kidney function;
7) Agree to participate in clinical trial observation and cooperate with regular visitors;
8) Sign and date the written informed consent.
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Exclusion criteria:
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1) Women breast-feeding during pregnancy and after pregnancy (blood -HCG excluded);
2) Confirmed women with distant metastasis of breast cancer;
3) Patients with evidence of sensory or motor neurological diseases;
4) Having a clear cardiovascular disease, severe coexisting disease or active infection, including known HIV infection;
5) Have other tumor history;
6) A history of immune diseases;
7) Unable to cooperate with the research for any reason, such as the following: language understanding, unable to go to the research center;
8) Other conditions or diseases that, in the opinion of the investigator, may bring obvious risks to the patient or confuse the results of the study and should be excluded.
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