基于舒适理论下艾灸在脑卒中尿潴留患者的护理方案构建及应用研究

注册号:

Registration number:

ITMCTR2024000497

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2024-09-28

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2024-09-28

注册号状态:

Registration Status:

补注册

Retrospective registration

注册题目:

基于舒适理论下艾灸在脑卒中尿潴留患者的护理方案构建及应用研究

Public title:

The construction and application of moxibustion in the nursing program for stroke patients with urinary retention based on the comfort theory:a study protocol for a randomised trial

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

基于舒适理论下艾灸在脑卒中尿潴留患者的护理方案构建及应用研究

Scientific title:

The construction and application of moxibustion in the nursing program for stroke patients with urinary retention based on the comfort theory:a study protocol for a randomised trial

研究课题的正式科学名称简写:

Scientific title acronym:

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

朱蓝玉

研究负责人:

朱蓝玉

Applicant:

Zhulanyu

Study leader:

Zhulanyu

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

13943061877

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's telephone:

13943061877

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

zhuly20@mails.jlu.edu.cn

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

zhuly20@mails.jlu.edu.cn

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website
(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

长春市净月国家高新技术产业开发区博硕路1035号长春中医药大学

研究负责人通讯地址:

长春市净月国家高新技术产业开发区博硕路1035号长春中医药大学

Applicant address:

No. 1035 Boshuo Road Jingyue Hi-Tech Development Zone Changchun City Jilin Province China

Study leader's address:

No. 1035 Boshuo Road Jingyue Hi-Tech Development Zone Changchun City Jilin Province China

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

130117

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

130117

申请人所在单位:

长春中医药大学

Applicant's institution:

Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

CZDSFYLL2024-006-01

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

长春中医药大学附属第三临床医院医学伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Medical Ethics Committee of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2024/2/7 0:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

张晓闻

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Zhang Xiaowen

伦理委员会联系地址:

吉林省长春市净月大街1643号

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

No. 1643 Jingyue Street Changchun City Jilin Province

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 0431 8991 2033

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

772492750@qq.com

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

长春中医药大学附属第三临床医院

Primary sponsor:

Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

吉林省长春市净月大街1643号

Primary sponsor's address:

No. 1643 Jingyue Street Changchun City Jilin Province

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

吉林

市(区县):

Country:

China

Province:

Jilin

City:

单位(医院):

长春中医药大学附属第三临床医院

具体地址:

吉林省长春市净月高新技术开发区净月大街1643号

Institution
hospital:

The Third Clinical Hospital Affiliated to Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Address:

No. 1643 Jingyue Street Jingyue High-tech Development Zone Changchun City Jilin Province

经费或物资来源:

吉林省科学技术厅重点科技研发项目

Source(s) of funding:

Key scientific and technological research and development projects of Jilin Provincial Department of Science and Technology

研究疾病:

脑卒中尿潴留

研究疾病代码:

Target disease:

Urinary retention in stroke

Target disease code:

研究类型:

Study type:

干预性研究

Interventional study

研究设计:

Study design:

随机平行对照

randomized controlled trial(parallel group design)

研究所处阶段:

Study phase:

其它

Others

研究目的:

本研究在系统评价和质性访谈基础上,发现目前脑卒中尿潴留的护理多集中于外科导尿、针灸、电针等侵入性护理方案,尚缺乏简便效廉、舒适度高的脑卒中尿潴留患者管理方案。采用现象学质性研究方法,探究卒中后尿潴留患者的病耻感真实体验,深刻了解其应对病耻感情绪的策略及社会支持需求,以期增进临床医护人员及社会大众对该群体隐性情绪的认知。同时,根据脑卒中尿潴留患者的临床症状和实证研究,构建适合脑卒中患者的尿潴留护理方案,结合舒适护理理论,验证其理论框架的应用在脑卒中尿潴留患者当中的有效性。具体研究目标:①掌握脑卒中尿潴留患者的真实感受和需求;②充分考虑患者感受和困扰,结合相关文献和指南,构建基于舒适理论的脑卒中尿潴留患者的多维度护理方案;③验证该方案的可行性及有效性。

Objectives of Study:

Based on systematic review and qualitative interviews this study found that the current nursing of urinary retention in stroke mostly focuses on invasive nursing programs such as surgical catheterization acupuncture and electroacupuncture and there is a lack of simple inexpensive and comfortable management programs for patients with urinary retention after stroke. In order to enhance the understanding of clinical medical staff and the public this paper explores the real experience of stigma in patients with urinary retention after stroke and deeply understands their strategies and social support needs for stigma. At the same time according to the clinical symptoms and empirical studies of stroke urinary retention patients a urinary retention nursing program suitable for stroke patients was constructed and the effectiveness of the application of the theoretical framework in stroke urinary retention patients was verified by combining the comfort nursing theory. Specific research objectives: (1) to grasp the rea

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

观察组B在实施过程中,小组成员在干预前可通过向患者咨询护理需求或提供感兴趣知识使患者放松,增强对医务人员的信任感。实际干预时间以不影响患者护理与治疗及正常休息为前提,可根据患者实际情况进行调整。干预过程中鼓励家属积极参与配合,提供有关症状评估、艾灸干预等观察与实施要点,并在干预后耐心解答家属及患者相关疑问,给予患者应对尿潴留症状的信心,加快患者康复进程,重返社会。

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

In Group B's observation, during the implementation process, team members can help patients relax and build trust in medical staff by consulting them about their nursing needs or providing interesting information before the intervention. The actual intervention time can be adjusted based on the patient's situation, as long as it doesn't interfere with their care, treatment, or normal rest. Family members are encouraged to actively participate and assist during the intervention, providing key points on symptom assessment and moxibustion interventions. After the intervention, they should patiently answer any questions from the family and patients, helping to boost the patients' confidence in coping with urinary retention symptoms and speeding up their recovery process so they can reintegrate into society.

纳入标准:

(1)符合脑卒中、尿潴留中西医诊断标准的患者; (2)病人发病前排尿正常,卒中病情稳定后仍存在尿潴留的症状; (3)留置尿管已经拔除者; (4)年龄18-75岁; (5)膀胱残余尿量>100ml; (6)自愿签署知情同意书;

Inclusion criteria

(1) Patients who meet the diagnostic criteria of stroke and urinary retention in traditional Chinese and Western medicine; (2) The patient had normal urination before the onset of the disease and still had symptoms of urinary retention after the stroke was stable; (3) Those who have had their indwelling urinary catheter removed; (4) Age 18-75 years old; (5) Bladder residual urine volume> 100ml; (6) voluntarily sign the informed consent form;

排除标准:

(1)非脑卒中疾患引发的尿潴留或基础排尿障碍者; (2)合并泌尿系统器质性病变或者有机械性梗阻病变一类的患者; (3)伴有其他重病及原发病的患者,如体位性低血压、肝肾功能不全、严重脊髓损伤、前列腺癌等脏器疾病患者; (4)实验期间皮肤有红肿、破损感染者; (5)伴意识障碍、严重的认知障碍、语言障碍等; (6)治疗过程中出现病情加重或死亡,无法继续进行实验者; (7)接受其他疗法,或参与其他相关研究者;

Exclusion criteria:

(1) Patients with urinary retention or underlying urination disorders not caused by stroke; (2) Patients with organic lesions of the urinary system or mechanical obstructive lesions; (3) Patients with other serious diseases and primary diseases such as orthostatic hypotension liver and kidney insufficiency severe spinal cord injury prostate cancer and other organ diseases; (4) Those whose skin is red swollen broken and infected during the experiment; (5) Accompanied by consciousness disorder severe cognitive impairment language impairment etc.; (6) Those who have aggravated or died during the treatment and are unable to continue the experiment; (7) Those who receive other therapies or participate in other related research;

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2024-03-01

To      2026-03-31

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2024-03-01

To      2026-03-31

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

观察组A

样本量:

30

Group:

observation group A

Sample size:

干预措施:

膀胱功能训练加间歇导尿基础上增加穴位艾灸

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Increase acupuncture moxibustion on top of bladder function training and intermittent catheterization.

Intervention code:

组别:

观察组B

样本量:

30

Group:

observation group B

Sample size:

干预措施:

在膀胱功能训练加间歇导尿的基础上,由经过培训的责任护士及护理研究生应用前期研究构建的舒适理论下艾灸护理方案进行干预。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Based on bladder training combined with intermittent catheterization, trained nurses and nursing graduate students will implement an acupuncture care plan grounded in comfort theory developed from preliminary research.

Intervention code:

组别:

对照组

样本量:

30

Group:

control group

Sample size:

干预措施:

膀胱功能训练加间歇导尿

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Giving the bladder function training with intermittent catheterization

Intervention code:

样本总量 Total sample size : 90

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment
and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

吉林

市(区县):

Country:

China

Province:

Jilin

City:

单位(医院):

长春中医药大学附属第三临床医院

单位级别:

三甲

Institution/hospital:

The Third Clinical Hospital Affiliated to Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

膀胱残余尿量

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Residual bladder urine output

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

膀胱功能积分

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Functional integration of bladder

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

24h排尿量

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

24-hour urine output

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

一般舒适度问卷

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

General Comfort Questionnaire

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

SF-Qualiveen特异性生活质量量表

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Sf-Quarlivan Specific Quality of Life Scale

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

24h排尿次数

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

24-hour number of catheterization

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

汉密顿焦虑量表

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Hamilton Anxiety Scale

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

尿液

组织:

Sample Name:

Urine

Tissue:

人体标本去向

使用后销毁

说明

Fate of sample 

Destruction after use

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

正在进行

Recruiting

年龄范围:

最小 18
Min age years
最大 75
Max age years

Recruiting status:

Participant age:

性别:

Gender:

男女均可

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

研究团队内两名研究助理采用随机数字表法

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

Two research assistants in the research team used a random number table method

盲法:

Blinding:

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing:

Yes

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

http://www.medresman.org.cn/uc/index.aspx

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

None

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

病例记录表

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

Case Record Form

数据管理委员会:

Data Managemen Committee:

Yes

研究计划书或研究结果报告发表信息
(杂志名称、期、卷、页,时间;或网址):

Publication information of the protocol/research results report
(name of the journal, volume, issue, pages, time; or website):

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