研究疾病:
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抑郁症
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研究疾病代码:
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Target disease:
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Depression
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Target disease code:
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研究类型:
Study type:
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干预性研究
Interventional study
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研究设计:
Study design:
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随机平行对照
randomized controlled trial(parallel group design)
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研究所处阶段:
Study phase:
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其它
Others
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研究目的:
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该研究的研究目的为:第一,评价越鞠丸治疗抑郁症的有效性,安全性与起效快速性;第二,研究抑郁症患者使用越鞠丸及对照组帕罗西汀治疗后患者血清BDNF水平的变化;第三,研究服药前后抑郁症患者脑部静息态功能状态的变化;第四,研究不同体质抑郁症患者疗效的区别。
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Objectives of Study:
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The research objectives of the study are as follows: firstly, to evaluate the efficacy safety and onset of Yueju Pill in the treatment of depression; secondly, to study the changes of serum BDNF levels in patients with depression after treatment with Yueqi Pill or positive control of paroxetine;thirdly, to study the changes of the resting state of the brain in patients with depression before and after taking the drug; fourthly, to study the impact of the different TCM Constitution on the efficacy of Yueju treatment.
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药物成份或治疗方案详述:
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越鞠丸药用:醋香附、川芎、炒栀子、炒苍术、炒六神曲。(一次两勺,每勺约7.5克,早晚餐1小时后服用,一日两次)
帕罗西汀:第一周20mg/天,第二周起20-40mg/天,早餐后服用,一日一次。(为保证双盲,第二周起医生给患者的药物均为40mg包装,根据患者的病情选择合适的剂量用药,四周后如有药物剩余,在试验结束后收回)
可适当加入苯二氮卓类药物(如阿普唑仑):0.4-0.8mg/天。
注:西药安慰剂使用方法同帕罗西汀用法,第一周20mg/天,第二周起40mg包装,根据患者的病情选择合适的剂量用药,20-40mg/天。中药安慰剂使用如同中药。
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Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:
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Yueju is a pill made of 4 herbs and 1 fermented herb micture without any other components: Cyperus rotundus L. (Xiang Fu), Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. (Chuan Xiong), G. jasminoides Ellis. (Zhi Zi), Atractylodes lancea (Thunb.) DC. (Cang Zu), and Massa Fermentata (Shen Qu). (Two scoops of pills at a time, about 7.5 grams per scoop, 1 hour after breakfast and dinner, twice a day)
Paroxetine: 20mg/day for the first week and 20-40mg/day for the second week, taken after breakfast, once a day. (To ensure double blindness, the drugs given to the patients by the doctor in the second week are 40mg packages, according to the patient's condition to choose the appropriate dose of medication, if there is drug remaining after four weeks, after the end of the trial.)
A benzodiazepine (e.g., alprazolam) may be added as appropriate: 0.4-0.8 mg/day.
Note: Placebo for Paroxetine is prescribed the same as paroxetine. 20mg/day in the first week and 40mg in the second week. Choose the appropriate dosage according to the patient's condition, 20-40mg/day.Placebo for Yueju pill is prescibed the same as Yueju pill.
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纳入标准:
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受试者的纳入标准如下:
1.符合DSM-Ⅴ或ICD-10抑郁症诊断标准;
2.年龄为18-65岁;
3.轻中度抑郁症患者,汉密尔顿抑郁量表(24项)评分35分≥HAMD-24≥20分;
4.近1周内未使用过治疗抑郁的中药(包括养心安神类中成药及汤剂)、西药(百忧解、来士普,博乐欣等)者,或在短期(3-5天)内服用过以上药物,已停用7天以上者;
5.愿意接受42天治疗者,受试者知情同意,并签署知情同意书;
6.均为右利手、正视眼。
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Inclusion criteria
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1. Meet the diagnostic criteria for DSM-V or ICD-10 depression;
2. Aged 18-65 years old;
3. Patients with mild to moderate depression, Hamilton Depression Scale (24 items) score 35 points ≥ HAMD-24 ≥ 20 points;
4. In the past 1 week, there have been no Chinese medicines used to treat depression (including Chinese medicine and decoction), western medicine (fluoxetine, escitalopram, venlafaxine, etc.), or in the short term (3-5) Those who have taken the above drugs within days) have been discontinued for more than 7 days;
5. Willing to accept 42 days of treatment, the subject informed consent, and signed informed consent;
6. Both are right-handed and emmetropia.
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排除标准:
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受试者的排除标准如下:
1.有自杀倾向抑郁症患者,即汉密尔顿抑郁量表第三项评分≥2分者;
2.现患有抑郁症以外的其他精神疾病者,以及外界环境干扰因素或颅脑外伤引起者;
3.妊娠或哺乳期妇女;
4.有药物过敏史者;
5.年龄在18周岁以下或65周岁以上者;
6.合并有心血管、肺肝肾和造血系统等严重原发疾病和严重脑器质性疾病及精神病患者;
7.酗酒和(或)精神活性物质、药物滥用者和依赖者(含安眠药);
8.凡不符合纳入标准,未按规定用药,无法判断疗效或资料不全等影响疗效和安全性判断者;
9.因意识、语言障碍和智力、文化水平不足而无法理解量表内容者。
10.左利手;
11.在洗脱期期间(7日内),患者抑郁症状恢复至健康状态,即洗脱期结束后汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分≤20分者;
12.患病时间超过2年者。
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Exclusion criteria:
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1. Patients with suicidal depression, the score of the third item of Hamilton Depression Scale ≥ 2 points;
2. People who are suffering from mental illness other than depression, as well as those caused by external environmental disturbances or traumatic brain injury;
3. Pregnant or lactating women;
4. A history of drug allergy;
5. Under 18 years of age or 65 years of age or older;
6. Combined with severe primary diseases such as cardiovascular, pulmonary, liver and kidney and hematopoietic system, and patients with severe brain organic diseases and mental illness;
7. Alcohol and/or psychoactive substances, drug abusers and dependents (including sleeping pills);
8. Does not meet the inclusion criteria, does not use the drug according to the regulations, can not judge the efficacy or incomplete data, affecting the efficacy and safety judgment;
9. Unable to understand scale content due to lack of consciousness, language barriers, and intellectual and cultural level;
10. Left hand;
11. During the elution period (within 7 days), the patient's depressive symptoms return to a healthy state, that is, the Hamilton Depression Scale score ≤ 20 points after the end of the elution period;
12. Those who have been depression for more than 2 years.
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研究实施时间:
Study execute time:
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从From
2019-09-03
至To
2020-09-03
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征募观察对象时间:
Recruiting time:
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从From
2019-09-03
至To
2020-09-03
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