The effect of aromatherapy combined with mindfulness meditation on sleep disorders in patients with oral cancer: a randomized controlled trial

注册号:

Registration number:

ITMCTR2025001325

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2025-07-02

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2025-07-02

注册号状态:

Registration Status:

补注册

Retrospective registration

注册题目:

芳香疗法联合正念冥想对口腔癌患者睡眠障碍的影响:一项随机对照研究

Public title:

The effect of aromatherapy combined with mindfulness meditation on sleep disorders in patients with oral cancer: a randomized controlled trial

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

芳香疗法联合正念冥想对口腔癌患者睡眠障碍的影响:一项随机对照研究

Scientific title:

The effect of aromatherapy combined with mindfulness meditation on sleep disorders in patients with oral cancer: a randomized controlled trial

研究课题的正式科学名称简写:

Scientific title acronym:

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

毕小琴

研究负责人:

毕小琴

Applicant:

Bi Xiaoqin

Study leader:

Bi Xiaoqin

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 135 4116 8806

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's telephone:

+86 135 4116 8806

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

hxbxq@163.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

hxbxq@163.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website
(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

四川省成都市人民南路三段14号

研究负责人通讯地址:

四川省成都市人民南路三段14号

Applicant address:

No 143rd SectionRenmin South Road ChengduSichuan

Study leader's address:

SectionRenmin South Road ChengduSichuan

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

610041

申请人所在单位:

四川大学华西口腔医院

Applicant's institution:

West China Hospital of StomatologySichuan University

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

WCHSIRB-D-2023-241

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

四川大学华西口腔医院医学伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Medical ethics committee of West China Hospital of StomatologySichuan University

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2023/8/10 0:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

李灏来

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Li Haolai

伦理委员会联系地址:

四川省成都市人民南路三段14号

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

No 143rd SectionRenmin South Road ChengduSichuan

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 28 8550 1479

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

hxkqllwyh@sina.com

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

四川大学华西口腔医院

Primary sponsor:

West China Hospital of StomatologySichuan University

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

四川省成都市人民南路三段14号

Primary sponsor's address:

No 143rd SectionRenmin South Road ChengduSichuan

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

四川省

市(区县):

成都市

Country:

China

Province:

Sichuan

City:

单位(医院):

四川大学华西口腔医院

具体地址:

四川省成都市人民南路三段14号

Institution
hospital:

West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University

Address:

No 14,3rd Section,Renmin South Road Chengdu,Sichuan

经费或物资来源:

四川省医学科研课题(S23099)

Source(s) of funding:

Sichuan Province Medical Science Research Project (S23099)

研究疾病:

口腔癌

研究疾病代码:

Target disease:

Oral Cancer

Target disease code:

研究类型:

Study type:

干预性研究

Interventional study

研究设计:

Study design:

随机平行对照

randomized controlled trial(parallel group design)

研究所处阶段:

Study phase:

其它

Others

研究目的:

1.主要探讨芳香疗法对口腔癌术后患者睡眠障碍相关问题的干预效果; 2.与单独进行芳香疗法干预,比较芳香疗法结合正念冥想对口腔癌术后患者睡眠障碍相关问题的干预效果; 3.探索芳香疗法及正念冥想的标准化干预方案,及其在口腔癌患者群体中的适用性。

Objectives of Study:

1. To investigate the effect of aromatherapy on sleep disorders in oral cancer patients who had surgery; 2. To compare the effects of aromatherapy and aromatherapy combined with mindfulness meditation on sleep disorders in oral cancer patients who had surgery; 3. To explore the standardized intervention scheme of aromatherapy and mindfulness meditation and applicability in the population of oral cancer patients.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

芳香精油产品来自正规厂家,卫妆字号。考虑到患者个人喜好与依从问题,具体设定了2种类型精油混合物。其中A为佛手柑、柑橘、橙花以3∶2∶1的比例配成复方精油;B为薰衣草、洋甘菊、玫瑰以3:2:1的比例配成复方精油。

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

The aromatic essential oil products come from regular manufacturers with a hygiene and cosmetics number. In view of the personal preferences and compliance issues of patients, two types of essential mixtures were specifically set up. Among them, A is a complex essential oil composed of bergamot, citrus, and orange blossom in a ratio of 3∶21; B is a complex essential oil composed of lavender, chamomile, and rose in a ratio of 3∶2∶1.

纳入标准:

①年龄≥18 岁;②病理学诊断为口腔癌恶性肿瘤;③符合匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)评分>7 分;④预计生存期评估大于 90d;⑤神志清楚,听力正常,能够与医务人员交流;⑥预计进行手术治疗;⑦对薰衣草、佛手柑、甜马郁兰油等不过敏;⑧能熟练使用智能手机及微信软件;⑨患者及家属自愿参加并签署知情同意书。

Inclusion criteria

①Age ≥18 years old;②Pathological diagnosis of malignant tumor of oral cancer;③Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQ) score > 7;④Estimated survival time > 90 days;⑤Oriented, with normal hearing, and able to communicate with medical staff;⑥Scheduled surgical treatment;⑦No allergy to lavender, bergamot, sweet marjoram oil, etc.;⑧Familiar with the use of smartphones and WeChat software⑨Patients and their families voluntarily participated and signed informed consent.

排除标准:

①意识障碍或有精神疾病;②有严重的肿瘤并发症与合并症,或合并有严重危及生命的原发性疾病;③对精油味反感;④正在进行其他药物或非药物精神及心理治疗。

Exclusion criteria:

①Disturbance of consciousness or mental illness; ②Severe tumor-related complications and comorbidities, or primary diseases that seriously endanger life ③Disgust with the smell of essential oils; ④Receiving other drug or nondrug psychiatric and psychological treatment.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2024-01-01

To      2025-12-31

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2024-01-01

To      2024-08-01

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

对照组

样本量:

58

Group:

Control Group

Sample size:

干预措施:

给予常规护理方式(病情观察、用药护理、饮食护理等),护理人员可根据患者自身睡眠问题进行心理疏导和健康宣教(比如营造良好的睡眠环境、睡前喝杯牛奶、禁止剧烈运动等),出院后患者进行一周一次的电话随访与问题答疑。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Conventional nursing methods are provided (such as condition observation, medication care, dietary care, etc.), and nursing staff can provide psychological guidance and health education on the patient's own sleep problems (such as creating a good sleep environment, drinking a glass of milk before bed, prohibiting strenuous exercise, etc.). discharge, patients are followed up by telephone once a week for problem clarification.

Intervention code:

组别:

联合组

样本量:

58

Group:

Joint group

Sample size:

干预措施:

采用芳香疗法联合正念冥想进行干预,术前1天由冥想师介绍训练内容和目的。 院内:冥想课程十天,1次/d,晚上19:00-20:00。 院外:内容和具体方式同院内,次数不限。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Intervention of aromatherapy in combination with mindfulness meditation was conducted, and the meditation teacher introduced the training content and purpose one day before surgery. hospital: Meditation classes for ten days, 1 time/d, from 19:00 to 20:00 in the evening. Home: same content and specific methods as in the hospital, unlimited number of times.

Intervention code:

组别:

芳香疗法组

样本量:

58

Group:

Aromatherapy group

Sample size:

干预措施:

干预前选择复方精油,术前1天开始,1次/d, 睡前取4-5滴复方精油滴在纸巾上,深呼吸8-10次,重复8-10次。将纸巾放在枕边睡觉。出院前发放复方精油,嘱患者每周至少五天使用。监督患者练习打卡。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Choose the compound essential oil before intervention, start 1 day before the operation, once a day, take 4-5 drops of compound essential oil on a paper before going to bed, deep breathing 8-10 times, repeat 8-10 times. Place the tissue paper beside the pillow and go to sleep. Dist the compound essential oil before discharge, and instruct the patient to use it at least five days a week. Supervise the patients to practice signing in.

Intervention code:

样本总量 Total sample size : 174

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment
and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

四川省

市(区县):

成都市

Country:

China

Province:

sichuan

City:

chengdu

单位(医院):

四川大学华西口腔医院

单位级别:

三甲

Institution/hospital:

West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University

Level of the institution:

Grade III Class A hospital

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

生命体征

指标类型:

附加指标

Outcome:

vital signs

Type:

Additional indicator

测量时间点:

入院日、术后第1天、术后7天、术后1个月、术后2个月、术后3个月

测量方法:

可穿戴设备

Measure time point of outcome:

Day of admission, postoperative day 1, postoperative day 7, postoperative month 1, postoperative month 2 and 3

Measure method:

Wearable device

指标中文名:

医院综合焦虑抑郁量表

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Hospital Anxiety and Depression ScaleHADS

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

入院日、术后第1天、术后7天、术后1个月、术后2个月、术后3个月

测量方法:

问卷调查

Measure time point of outcome:

Day of admission, postoperative day 1, postoperative day 7, postoperative month 1, postoperative month 2 and 3

Measure method:

Questionnaire

指标中文名:

疲乏修订量表

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

PFS-R

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

入院日、术后第1天、术后7天、术后1个月、术后2个月、术后3个月

测量方法:

问卷调查

Measure time point of outcome:

Day of admission, postoperative day 1, postoperative day 7, postoperative month 1, postoperative month 2 and 3

Measure method:

Questionnaire

指标中文名:

整体疼痛评估量表

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Global Pain Scale,GPS

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

入院日、术后第1天、术后7天、术后1个月、术后2个月、术后3个月

测量方法:

问卷调查

Measure time point of outcome:

Day of admission, postoperative day 1, postoperative day 7, postoperative month 1, postoperative month 2 and 3

Measure method:

Questionnaire

指标中文名:

匹兹堡睡眠指数量表

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

入院日、术后第1天、术后7天、术后1个月、术后2个月、术后3个月

测量方法:

问卷调查

Measure time point of outcome:

Day of admission, postoperative day 1, postoperative day 7, postoperative month 1, postoperative month 2 and 3

Measure method:

Questionnaire

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

no

Tissue:

人体标本去向

其它

说明

Fate of sample 

Others

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

结束

Completed

年龄范围:

最小 18
Min age years
最大 93
Max age years

Recruiting status:

Participant age:

性别:

Gender:

男女均可

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

随机数字生成器生成随机数字,由不参与本研究的第三方人员通过随机信封实现隐蔽分组。

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

Random numbers were generated by a random number generator, and concealed group allocation was implemented by a third party who did not participate in the study, using sequentially numbered, sealed.

盲法:

Blinding:

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing:

No

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

no

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

数据采集和管理采用病例记录表,资料存项目组;数据采用Excel表双人录入,数据存项目组、科研部备存。

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

Data collection and management was conducted using a case record form, and the data was stored in the project group; the data was entered by two people using an Excel spreadsheet and the data was stored in the project group and the research department for backup.

数据管理委员会:

Data Managemen Committee:

Yes

研究计划书或研究结果报告发表信息
(杂志名称、期、卷、页,时间;或网址):

Publication information of the protocol/research results report
(name of the journal, volume, issue, pages, time; or website):

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