A Clinical Study on the Combined Application of Multiple Incisions Tract-Draining Tubes and Suspension Suture Technique for the Treatment of High-Level Horsehoe-Shaped Anal Fistulas

注册号:

Registration number:

ITMCTR2025000688

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2025-04-10

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2025-04-10

注册号状态:

Registration Status:

补注册

Retrospective registration

注册题目:

多切口拖管联合挂线术治疗高位马蹄型肛瘘的临床研究

Public title:

A Clinical Study on the Combined Application of Multiple Incisions Tract-Draining Tubes and Suspension Suture Technique for the Treatment of High-Level Horsehoe-Shaped Anal Fistulas

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

多切口拖管联合挂线术治疗高位马蹄型肛瘘的临床研究

Scientific title:

A Clinical Study on the Combined Application of Multiple Incisions Tract-Draining Tubes and Suspension Suture Technique for the Treatment of High-Level Horsehoe-Shaped Anal Fistulas

研究课题的正式科学名称简写:

Scientific title acronym:

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

韩晔

研究负责人:

韩晔

Applicant:

Ye Han

Study leader:

Ye Han

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 180 1775 2552

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's telephone:

+86 180 1775 2552

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

18017752552@163.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

18017752552@163.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website
(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

上海市浦东新区张衡路528号

研究负责人通讯地址:

上海市浦东新区张衡路528号

Applicant address:

528 Zhangheng Road Pudong New District Shanghai

Study leader's address:

528 Zhangheng Road Pudong New District Shanghai

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

上海中医药大学附属曙光医院

Applicant's institution:

Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

2023-1404-171, 2023-1404-171-01

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

上海中医药大学附属曙光医院伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Ethics Committee of Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2024/1/17 0:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

马俊坚

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Junjian Ma

伦理委员会联系地址:

上海市张衡路528号

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

No.528 Zhangheng Road Shanghai China

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

+86 21 2025 6070

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

sgyyllwyh@126.com

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

上海中医药大学附属曙光医院

Primary sponsor:

Shuguang Hospital affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

上海市浦东新区张衡路528号

Primary sponsor's address:

No.528 Zhangheng Road Shanghai China

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

上海

市(区县):

Country:

China

Province:

Shanghai

City:

单位(医院):

上海中医药大学附属曙光医院

具体地址:

上海市浦东新区张衡路528号

Institution
hospital:

Shuguang Hospital affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Address:

No.528 Zhangheng Road Shanghai China

经费或物资来源:

上海市卫健委课题(202340278):多切口拖管联合挂线术治疗高位马蹄形肛瘘的临床研究

Source(s) of funding:

Project of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission(grant no. 202340278): clinical study of multiple incisions combined with dragging tube and seton in the treatment of high horseshoe-shaped anal fistula

研究疾病:

肛瘘

研究疾病代码:

Target disease:

Anal fistula

Target disease code:

研究类型:

Study type:

干预性研究

Interventional study

研究设计:

Study design:

随机平行对照

randomized controlled trial(parallel group design)

研究所处阶段:

Study phase:

其它

Others

研究目的:

通过随机对照试验的方法,研究并评估一种采用多切口拖管与挂线相结合的微创手术的安全性与有效性;同时分析该手术方式在缩短伤口愈合时间、减轻患者症状评分、提高肛门功能评估结果以及改善肛肠动力学指标等方面的潜在益处。

Objectives of Study:

Using the methodology of randomized controlled trials this study investigates and evaluates the safety and efficacy of a minimally invasive surgical procedure that combines multi-incision tube traction with ligature techniques. Simultaneously it analyzes the potential benefits of this surgical approach in reducing wound healing time alleviating patient symptom scores improving the outcomes of anal function assessments and enhancing anorectal motility indices.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

纳入标准:

①符合国家中医药管理局《中医病证诊断疗效标准》及中华中医药学会肛肠分会、中华医学会结直肠肛门外科学组、中国中西医结合学会大肠肛门病专业委员会联合发布的2006年版《肛瘘临床诊治指南》中关于高位马蹄型肛瘘(含全马蹄型与半马蹄型)的临床诊断标准;②采用经直肠超声(TRUS)或肛周增强磁共振(EMRI)检查得到确诊;③年龄在18~65岁之间的住院病人,男女不限;④术前肛门无畸形;⑤已签署知情同意书者。

Inclusion criteria

①Diagnosis of high horseshoe-type anal fistula (complete horseshoe-type/partial horseshoe-type) according to the Criteria for Diagnosis and Therapeutic Efficacy of TCM Diseases and Syndromes (National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine) and the 2006 Clinical Guidelines for Anal Fistula Management (jointly issued by ​​the​​ Chinese Society of Coloproctology Chinese Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine​​​​ Colorectal and Anal Surgery Group​​​​ Chinese Medical Association​​​​ and Colorectal and Anorectal Diseases Committee​​​​ Chinese Association of Integrative Medicine);②Confirmation via transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) or contrast-enhanced perianal MRI (EMRI);③Hospitalized patients aged 18–65 years with no sex-based exclusion criteria;④Anatomically intact anal canal;⑤Written informed consent obtained

排除标准:

①妊娠和哺乳期妇女;②经电子结肠镜检查发现的恶性肿瘤、特异性感染(如结核、克罗恩病、溃疡性结肠炎等);③ 伴有重度混合痔、肛裂、肛周湿疹等其它肛周疾病;④合并循环系统、造血系统、消化系统和重要脏器严重疾病者或精神病者;⑤严重过敏、凝血机能障碍者;⑥近四周内参加过其它临床试验病人。

Exclusion criteria:

①Pregnant or lactating women;②Malignancies or specific infections (e.g. tuberculosis Crohn's disease ulcerative colitis) confirmed by colonoscopy;③Concurrent severe anorectal disorders including mixed hemorrhoids anal fissures or perianal eczema;④Severe systemic comorbidities (e.g. circulatory hematopoietic or digestive system dysfunction major organ failure) or psychiatric disorders;⑤Severe allergies or coagulation dysfunction;⑥Participation in other clinical trials within the preceding 4 weeks.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2024-12-20

To      2026-04-30

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2024-12-20

To      2026-01-31

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

对照组

样本量:

34

Group:

Control group

Sample size:

干预措施:

切开挂线术

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Incision and threading

Intervention code:

组别:

试验组

样本量:

34

Group:

Experimental group

Sample size:

干预措施:

多切口拖管联合挂线术

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Multiple Incisions Tract-Draining Tubes and Suspension Suture Technique

Intervention code:

样本总量 Total sample size : 68

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment
and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

上海

市(区县):

Country:

China

Province:

Shanghai

City:

单位(医院):

上海中医药大学附属曙光医院

单位级别:

三甲

Institution/hospital:

Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

疗效评级

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Treatment response grading

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

肛门直肠测压

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Anorectal manometry

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

症状积分评价

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Symptom score evaluation

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

生活质量评估

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Quality of life assessment

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

症状积分

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Symptom score

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

肛门失禁评分

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Anal incontinence score

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

粪便失禁生活质量评价

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life Assessment

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

复发率

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Recurrence rate

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

创面上皮化时间

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Time of wound epithelialization

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

None

Tissue:

人体标本去向

其它

说明

Fate of sample 

Others

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

正在进行

Recruiting

年龄范围:

最小 18
Min age years
最大 65
Max age years

Recruiting status:

Participant age:

性别:

Gender:

男女均可

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

采用随机数字法进行随机分组。在每一位患者中产生0-1之间的均匀随机数,大于0.5的患者入组“多切口拖管联合挂线术”组,即“试验组”;而小于0.5的患者进入“切开挂线术”组,即“对照组”。

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

Randomization was performed using a random number method. For each patient a uniformly distributed random number between 0 and 1 was generated. Patients with a random number ​>0.5 were assigned to the ​Multiple Incisions Tract-Draining Tubes and Suspension Suture Technique group (experimental group) while those with a random number ≤0.5 were assigned to the ​Incision and threading group (control group).

盲法:

对结局指标相关数据的收集者进行设盲,以尽量减少数据收集和分析过程中的检测偏差。

Blinding:

Outcome assessors were blinded to the group allocation and intervention details to minimize detection bias during data collection and analysis.

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing:

Yes

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

2026年研究结果相关论文公开发表后

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

After the publication of the research results in 2026

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

病例记录表

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

Case Record Form CRF

数据管理委员会:

Data Managemen Committee:

Yes

研究计划书或研究结果报告发表信息
(杂志名称、期、卷、页,时间;或网址):

Publication information of the protocol/research results report
(name of the journal, volume, issue, pages, time; or website):

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