Research on the Intervention Effect of Thumbtack Needle plus Magnetic Therapy on Postoperative Pain in Patients with Traumatic Fractures Based on the Longsha Five-Evolution and Six-Climate Theory

注册号:

Registration number:

ITMCTR2025000285

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2025-02-16

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2025-02-16

注册号状态:

Registration Status:

补注册

Retrospective registration

注册题目:

基于龙砂五运六气理论运用揿针加磁疗法对创伤骨折患者术后疼痛干预效果研究

Public title:

Research on the Intervention Effect of Thumbtack Needle plus Magnetic Therapy on Postoperative Pain in Patients with Traumatic Fractures Based on the Longsha Five-Evolution and Six-Climate Theory

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

基于龙砂五运六气理论运用揿针加磁疗法对创伤骨折患者术后疼痛干预效果研究

Scientific title:

Research on the Intervention Effect of Thumbtack Needle plus Magnetic Therapy on Postoperative Pain in Patients with Traumatic Fractures Based on the Longsha Five-Evolution and Six-Climate Theory

研究课题的正式科学名称简写:

Scientific title acronym:

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

范春艳

研究负责人:

林嘉鳞

Applicant:

Chunyan Fan

Study leader:

Jialin Lin

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

15006182617

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's telephone:

13912397799

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

136709253@qq.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

903556604@qq.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website
(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

无锡市滨湖区中南西路8号

研究负责人通讯地址:

无锡市滨湖区中南西路8号

Applicant address:

No. 8 Zhongnan West Road Binhu District Wuxi City

Study leader's address:

No. 8 Zhongnan West Road Binhu District Wuxi City

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

214000

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

214000

申请人所在单位:

无锡市中医医院

Applicant's institution:

Wuxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

2024(研)-133-01

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

View

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

无锡市中医医院伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Ethics Committee of Wuxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2024/12/12 0:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

沈燕菊

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Yanju Shen

伦理委员会联系地址:

无锡市滨湖区中南西路8号

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

No. 8 Zhongnan West Road Binhu District Wuxi City

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

13861799300

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

fancy199023@126.com

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

无锡市中医医院

Primary sponsor:

Wuxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

无锡市滨湖区中南西路8号

Primary sponsor's address:

No. 8 Zhongnan West Road Binhu District Wuxi City

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

江苏

市(区县):

Country:

China

Province:

Jiangsu

City:

单位(医院):

江苏省中医流派研究院

具体地址:

南京市栖霞区仙林大道 138 号江苏省中医流 派研究院办公室

Institution
hospital:

Jiangsu Provincial Research Institute of Chinese Medicine Schools

Address:

Office of Jiangsu Provincial Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Flow Schools No. 138 Xianlin Avenue Xiqiao District Nanjing City

经费或物资来源:

江苏省中医流派研究院

Source(s) of funding:

Jiangsu Provincial Research Institute of Chinese Medicine Schools

研究疾病:

创伤骨折

研究疾病代码:

Target disease:

Traumatic fracture

Target disease code:

研究类型:

Study type:

干预性研究

Interventional study

研究设计:

Study design:

随机平行对照

randomized controlled trial(parallel group design)

研究所处阶段:

Study phase:

探索性研究/预试验

Pilot clinical trial

研究目的:

探寻五运六气理论指导下揿针+磁珠疗法在创伤骨折患者术后疼痛中的应用疗效,为临床疼痛管理提供新的方法和理论依据。

Objectives of Study:

Exploring the therapeutic efficacy of acupressure and magnetic bead therapy guided by the Five Elements and Six Qi theory in managing postoperative pain in patients with traumatic fractures aiming to provide new methods and theoretical evidence for clinical pain management.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

(1)用具选择:0.20mm*1.3mm揿针、磁珠穴位贴、75%酒精、棉签、无菌止血钳。 (2)操作: 患者取仰卧位,常规消毒皮肤后,由一位经验丰富的中医专科护士持探棒寻找穴位阳性点,分别取涌泉(井穴)、复溜(经穴);足厥阴肝经取穴大墩(井穴)、中封(经穴),共取以上4个穴位,无菌止血钳取0.20mm*1.5mm揿针(佳健医疗 苏械注准20152200876)垂直埋针于上述穴位并贴牢,接着仍然由同一位经验丰富的中医专科护士将磁疗贴(华佗牌hwato 苏械注准20162201231)贴敷于上述穴位,每3-4天更换一次,揿针或磁珠随时脱落随时更换。 (3)治疗频次:由经过专项培训的具有中医护理资质的护理人员每天对患者相应穴位进行按压,每天3次,时间分别为17:00、18:00、19:00,每次每穴按压1-2分钟,连续3d,以出现酸、胀、痛为宜。

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

(1) Tool selection: 0.20mm * 1.5mm thumbtack needle magnetic bead acupoint patch 75% alcohol cotton swab sterile hemostatic forceps. (2) Operation: The patient is placed in a supine position and after routine skin disinfection an experienced traditional Chinese medicine specialist nurse holds a probe to search for positive points at acupoints taking Yongquan (well point) and Fuliu (meridian point) respectively; Dadun (Jing) and Zhongfeng (Jing) were selected from the Foot Jue Yin Liver Meridian. A sterile hemostatic forceps were used to vertically embed 0.20mm * 1.5mm pressure needles (Jiajian Medical Su Xie Zhu Zhuzhun 20152200876) at the above acupoints and firmly adhere them. Then the same experienced traditional Chinese medicine specialist nurse applied magnetic therapy patches (Huatuo brand HWATO Su Xie Zhuzhun 20162201231) to the above acupoints replacing them every 3-4 days. The thumbstack needles or magnetic beads should be replaced at any time if they fall off. (3) Treatment frequency: Nursing staff with specialized training in traditional Chinese medicine nursing qualifications will press the corresponding acupoints of patients three times a day at 17:00 18:00 and 19:00 respectively. Each acupoint will be pressed for 1-2 minutes each time for 3 consecutive days preferably with acid swelling and pain.

纳入标准:

①所有患者均符合《中医骨伤科常见病诊疗指南》中的相关诊断标准;②X线及CT等辅助检查明确诊断;③年龄≥18;④无阿片类药物成瘾史或酗酒史,签署知情同意书,自愿参与本次研究;⑤单一四肢骨折;⑥手术方式为切开复位内固定术。

Inclusion criteria

① All patients meet the relevant diagnostic criteria outlined in the "Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Common Diseases in Traditional Chinese Medicine Orthopedics"; ② X-rays CT scans and other auxiliary examinations have confirmed the diagnosis; ③ Age ≥ 18; ④ No history of opioid addiction or alcohol abuse having signed an informed consent form and voluntarily participated in this study; ⑤ Single limb fracture; ⑥ The surgical method employed is open reduction and internal fixation.

排除标准:

①伴有严重心血管系统疾病、凝血功能异常或肝肾功能不全者;②晕针的患者;③患有心理、精神疾病或认知功能障碍者,或不能按照要求完成治疗的患者;④取穴部位皮肤破损;⑤处于妊娠期的妇女;⑥取穴部位覆盖。

Exclusion criteria:

① Individuals with severe cardiovascular disease coagulation dysfunction or liver and kidney dysfunction; ② Patients who experience acupuncture-related dizziness; ③ Patients with psychological psychiatric or cognitive impairments or those who are unable to complete treatment as required; ④ Skin damage at the acupoint location; ⑤ Pregnant women; ⑥ Covered acupoint area.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2025-01-01

To      2025-12-31

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2025-01-01

To      2025-12-31

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

对照组

样本量:

56

Group:

control group

Sample size:

干预措施:

采用常规的术后疼痛管理方法,如根据疼痛程度给予口服或静脉注射镇痛药(遵循医院疼痛治疗规范),同时给予骨折术后常规护理,包括伤口护理、康复指导等。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Routine postoperative pain management methods were adopted, such as administering oral or intravenous analgesics based on the level of pain (in accordance with hospital pain treatment guidelines). Additionally, routine postoperative care for fractures was provided, including wound care and rehabilitation guidance.

Intervention code:

组别:

试验组

样本量:

56

Group:

Test group

Sample size:

干预措施:

在常规术后疼痛管理和护理的基础上,依据龙砂五运六气理论选择揿针加磁疗法的干预时机和穴位。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Based on routine postoperative pain management and nursing, the timing of intervention and the selection of acupoints for acupressure plus magnetic therapy were determined according to the Longsha theory of Five Elements and Six Qi.

Intervention code:

样本总量 Total sample size : 112

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment
and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

江苏省

市(区县):

无锡市

Country:

China

Province:

Jiangsu Province

City:

Wuxi City

单位(医院):

无锡市中医医院

单位级别:

三级甲等中医医院

Institution/hospital:

Wuxi traditional Chinese medicine hospital

Level of the institution:

Grade III Class A Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

血清炎性因子

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Serum inflammatory factors

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

疼痛频次、持续时间、有无伴随症状

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Pain frequency duration and presence or absence of accompanying symptoms.

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

术后回室12小时(首次干预前)、术后回室36小时、术后回室60小时、三次干预结束后12小时(术后回室72小时)

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

12 hours after returning to the chamber post-operation 36 hours after returning to the chamber post-operation 60 hours after returning to the chamber post-operation and 12 hours after the completion of the three interventions.

Measure method:

指标中文名:

焦虑自评量表(SAS)

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Self rating Anxiety Scale (SAS)

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

不良反应观察

指标类型:

副作用指标

Outcome:

Adverse reaction observation

Type:

Adverse events

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

指标中文名:

数字疼痛评分

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Digital pain score

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

术后回室12小时(首次干预前)、术后回室36小时、术后回室60小时、三次干预结束后12小时(术后回室72小时)。

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

12 hours after returning to the chamber post-operation 36 hours after returning to the chamber post-operation 60 hours after returning to the chamber post-operation and 12 hours after the completion of the three interventions.

Measure method:

指标中文名:

匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)

指标类型:

次要指标

Outcome:

Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI)

Type:

Secondary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

血清

组织:

Sample Name:

serum

Tissue:

人体标本去向

使用后销毁

说明

Fate of sample 

Destruction after use

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

正在进行

Recruiting

年龄范围:

最小 18
Min age years
最大 100
Max age years

Recruiting status:

Participant age:

性别:

Gender:

男女均可

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

由范春艳制作112个信封,每个信封里有患者的组别和序号,入组研究的患者,从中随机抽取一个信封。

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

Fanchunyan made 112 envelopes each containing the patient's group and serial number. For patients enrolled in the study one envelope was randomly selected

盲法:

Blinding:

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing:

No

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

不共享

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

not shared

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

数据采集:患者的基本人口学信息(年龄、性别、联系方式等)、病史(既往疾病史、家族病史等)、症状表现、各项检查结果、治疗过程以及随访情况等内容。 电子采集和管理系统: ResMan

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

Data collection: basic demographic information (age gender contact information etc.) medical history (past disease history family history etc.) symptoms examination results treatment process and follow-up of patients. Electronic acquisition and management system: ResMan

数据管理委员会:

Data Managemen Committee:

No

研究计划书或研究结果报告发表信息
(杂志名称、期、卷、页,时间;或网址):

Publication information of the protocol/research results report
(name of the journal, volume, issue, pages, time; or website):

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