研究疾病:
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出口梗阻性便秘
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研究疾病代码:
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Target disease:
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outlet obstructed constipation
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Target disease code:
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研究类型:
Study type:
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干预性研究
Interventional study
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研究设计:
Study design:
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随机平行对照
randomized controlled trial(parallel group design)
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研究所处阶段:
Study phase:
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治疗新技术临床试验
New Treatment Measure Clinical Study
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研究目的:
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本研究通过同步化经皮电神经刺激联合自适应生物反馈治疗出口梗阻所致的便秘,评价:
(1)治疗前后便秘症状评分,临床症状改善情况(PAC.SYM);
(2)对患者治疗前后进行便秘患者生活质量问卷(PAC.QOL);
(3)应用高分辨率肛门直肠测压仪器测量治疗前后便秘患者肛肠动力学变化情况;
(4)检测便秘患者治疗前后血清中血管活性肠肽(VIP)、一氧化氮(NO)含量变化情况
并对上述结果进行统计学比较分析,旨在初步探讨同步化经皮电神经刺激联合自适应生物反馈治疗出口梗阻型便秘的疗效及机制。
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Objectives of Study:
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In this study, synchronous percutaneous electrical nerve stimulation combined with adaptive biofeedback was used to treat constipation caused by outlet obstruction
(1) Constipation symptom score and improvement of clinical symptoms (PAC. Sym) before and after treatment;
(2) The quality of life questionnaire for constipation patients (PAC. QOL) was conducted before and after treatment;
(3) High resolution anorectal manometry was used to measure the anorectal dynamics in patients with constipation before and after treatment;
(4) To detect the changes of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and nitric oxide (no) in serum of patients with constipation before and after treatment
The purpose of this study was to explore the effect and mechanism of synchronized percutaneous electrical nerve stimulation combined with adaptive biofeedback in the treatment of outlet obstruction constipation.
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药物成份或治疗方案详述:
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纳入患者年龄小于65周岁(包括65周岁),男女不限;本次入选前一年内在三甲医院进行结肠镜检查,排除肠癌、溃疡、炎症或其他肠器质性疾患;入选前一年内在三甲医院进行过B超检查排除肝胆胰疾病;入选前一个月内在本中心进行心电图检查基本正常者(QT间期在正常范围);计划筛选并纳入出口梗阻性便秘100名患者。随机分为3组:A,B,C组。其中,经皮电神经刺激+自适应生物反馈治疗+聚乙二醇4000散(C组);假电神经刺激+自适应生物反馈治疗+聚乙二醇4000散(B组);聚乙二醇4000散治疗组(A组)。治疗6周后随访患者的:1.便秘症状评分,临床症状改善情况(PAC.SYM);2.对患者治疗前后进行便秘患者生活质量问卷(PAC.QOL);3.应用高分辨率肛门直肠测压仪器测量治疗前后便秘患者肛肠动力学变化情况;4.检测便秘患者治疗前后血清中血管活性肠肽(VIP)、一氧化氮(NO)含量
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Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:
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The included patients were less than 65 years old (including 65 years old), regardless of gender; colonoscopy was performed in grade a hospital one year before the enrollment to exclude intestinal cancer, ulcer, inflammation or other organic intestinal diseases; B-ultrasound examination was conducted in grade a hospital one year before enrollment to exclude hepatobiliary pancreatic diseases; ECG examination was conducted in the center within one month before enrollment (QT interval) 100 patients with outlet obstructive constipation were selected and included. They were randomly divided into three groups: group A, group B and group C. Among them, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation + adaptive biofeedback treatment + polyethylene glycol 4000 powder (Group C); false electrical nerve stimulation + adaptive biofeedback treatment + polyethylene glycol 4000 powder (group B); polyethylene glycol 4000 powder treatment group (group A). After 6 weeks of treatment, the patients were followed up for: 1. Constipation symptom score and clinical symptom improvement (PAC. Sym); 2. The constipation patients' quality of life questionnaire (PAC. QOL) before and after treatment; 3. The anorectal motility changes of constipation patients before and after treatment were measured by high-resolution anorectal manometry instrument; 4. Serum vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and nitric oxide were detected before and after treatment( No) content
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纳入标准:
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有检查证实出口梗阻证据并符合功能性便秘罗马IV诊断标准
?年龄18至65周岁(包括18~65周岁),男女不限;
?本次入选前一年内在三甲医院进行结肠镜检查,排除肠癌、溃疡、炎症或其他肠器质性疾患;
?入选前一年内在三甲医院进行过B超检查排除肝胆胰疾病;
?入选前一个月内在本中心进行心电图检查基本正常者(QT间期在正常范围);
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Inclusion criteria
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1. There was evidence of outlet obstruction and met Rome IV diagnostic criteria for functional constipation
2. Aged 18 to 65 years old male and female;
3. Colonoscopy was performed in a Grade-A hospital one year before the enrollment to exclude intestinal cancer, ulcer, inflammation or other organic intestinal diseases;
4. B-ultrasound examination was performed in a Grade-A hospital one year before admission to exclude hepatobiliary and pancreatic diseases;
5. The patients with normal ECG examination in our center one month before admission (QT interval was within normal range).
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排除标准:
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?有腹部手术史者;
?消化系统器质性疾病(包括息肉、炎症性肠病、肿瘤、乳糜泻、乳糖不耐受等)
?入选前2周内使用任何解痉止痛药、胃肠动力药、抑酸剂、微生态制剂、抗生素、抗抑郁药等;
?B超检查患肝胆胰疾病;
?患有高血压且血压控制不稳定者;
?有糖尿病、甲状腺疾病、系统性硬化症、系统性红斑狼疮等病史者;
?严重心理障碍患者;
?孕妇、哺乳期妇女或计划怀孕者;
?有服用聚乙二醇4000散过敏者;
5.观察内容:
(1)基本情况采集
(2)便秘症状严重程度积分PAC-SYM
(3)便秘生活质量评分PAC-QOL
(4)排便时肛门括约肌压力
(5)血清精神心理相关神经递质变化(有条件单位)
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Exclusion criteria:
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1. Have a history of abdominal surgery;
2. Organic diseases of digestive system (including polyps, inflammatory bowel disease, tumor, celiac disease, lactose intolerance, etc.);
3. Any antispasmodic and analgesic drugs, gastrointestinal motility drugs, acid inhibitors, microecological agents, antibiotics, antidepressants, etc. were used within 2 weeks before enrollment;
4. B ultrasound examination of liver, gallbladder and pancreas diseases;
5. People with hypertension and unstable blood pressure control;
6. Patients with diabetes mellitus, thyroid disease, systemic sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, etc;
7. Patients with severe psychological disorders;
8. pregnant women, lactating women or planned pregnancies;
9. There are allergic patients taking polyethylene glycol 4000 powder;
10. Observation contents:
(1) Basic information collection;
(2) Constipation symptom severity score pac-sym;
(3) Constipation quality of life score pac-qol;
(4) Anal sphincter pressure during defecation;
(5) Changes of serum psychosomatic neurotransmitters (conditional units).
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研究实施时间:
Study execute time:
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从From
2020-10-01
至To
2021-10-01
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征募观察对象时间:
Recruiting time:
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从From
2020-10-01
至To
2021-10-01
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