研究疾病:
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带状疱疹后神经痛
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研究疾病代码:
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Target disease:
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Postherpetic neuralgia
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Target disease code:
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研究类型:
Study type:
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干预性研究
Interventional study
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研究设计:
Study design:
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随机平行对照
randomized controlled trial(parallel group design)
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研究所处阶段:
Study phase:
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其它
Others
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研究目的:
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通过火针联合药物的临床随机对照研究,观察火针在镇痛及改善生活质量方面的疗效,从而为火针治疗PHN提供临床证据。
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Objectives of Study:
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To examine the efficacy of fire needle for PHN by observing both analgesia and life quality improvement.
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药物成份或治疗方案详述:
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研究对象:带状疱疹后神经痛患者;治疗组干预措施:火针+加巴喷丁;对照组干预措施:加巴喷丁;结局指标:疼痛范围、VAS、ID pain、LANSS、NPSI、ND4、SF-36、疼痛阈值、针刺阈值、血清人神经损伤诱导蛋白2(Ninjurin2)。治疗组和对照组的干预措施均每日进行,连续治疗10天。于D0进行常规抽血检查,各项指标的基线检测,包括血清人神经损伤诱导蛋白2(Ninjurin2),于D5进行各项量表的评估。于D11进行包括血清人神经损伤诱导蛋白2(Ninjurin2)在内的各项指标检测。
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Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:
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P:Patients with postherpetic neuralgia; I: Fire needle combined with gabapentin; C:Gabapentin; O: Pain scale, VAS, ID pain, LANSS, NPSI, ND4, SF-36, pain threshold, pricking threshold, Ninjurin2. Intervention measures of both groups were carried out daily for 10 days. Routine blood tests and serum Ninjurin2 were conducted on Day 0 and Day 11. As for other indices, tests were performed on Day 0, Day 5 and Day 11.
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纳入标准:
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(1)诊断标准
符合带状疱疹的西医、中医诊断标准,参照《皮肤性病学》第五版中关于带状疱疹的诊断标准,以及《中华人民共和国中医药行业标准·中医病证诊断疗效标准》(1994年国家中医药管理局)关于“蛇串疮”的诊断标准,或就诊时已由专科医生确诊并出示相应证明。并且,需满足疱疹消失后疼痛仍持续≧1个月,至就诊时仍有疼痛症状。
(2)入选标准
病例能够符合所有标准者,方可纳入作为试验病例:
① 符合带状疱疹及PHN的诊断标准;
② 就诊时,带状疱疹皮损已进行正规、足疗程治疗,能自诉已使用的治疗手段,且疱疹已愈合、结痂或痂壳脱落,但仍遗留患处烧灼样、针刺样、电击样等痛感,或热、触诱发痛,痛觉超敏、皮肤麻木、瘙痒等感觉异常;
③ VAS评分≧4者;
④ 年龄为18-70岁;
⑤ 未口服或外用糖皮质激素类药物;
⑥ 签署知情同意书,同意接受本研究各种治疗方法,服从安排者。
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Inclusion criteria
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Diagnostic and inclusion criteria
To be eligible for the study, patients had to meet all thefollowing criteria:
(1) Patients should be diagnosed with PHN (defined as persistent pain after one month from the disappearance of the herpes zoster rash);
(2) Before clinic, the skin lesions of the herpes zoster should be treated with a normal course with enough duration. The herpes should be healed, or the crust should have fallen off. There remained abnormal sensations such as heat, cold, burn-like pain, needle-like pain, the electric shock sensation or touch-induced pain, hyperalgesia, numbness, itching in affected part of skin;
(3) A pain scale of ≧40mm on visual analogue scale(VAS);
(4) The age should be between 18-70 years old;
(5) No oral or external use of glucocorticoids;
(6) Patients should be able to give written informed consent for study participation, understand procedures of this study, and complete patient-reported questionnaires adequately.
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排除标准:
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凡符合以下任何一项者均应排除:
① 属于带状疱疹的特殊类型,包括眼、耳带状疱疹、内脏带状疱疹、脑膜带状疱疹、泛发性带状疱疹等,或经过规范治疗,疱疹未愈者。若就诊时皮损尚未愈合或有新发疱疹,则应予以排除;
② 计划怀孕、妊娠或哺乳期女性;
③ 过敏体质及对多种药物过敏者;
④ 瘢痕体质者;
⑤ 合并严重的心血管、脑血管、肝、肾、造血、免疫系统等原发性疾病或全身衰竭者,糖尿病、恶性肿瘤、精神病患者,结缔组织病、血友病患者,有出血倾向的患者。
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Exclusion criteria:
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Any person who met any of the following criteria should be excluded:
(1) The herpes zoster belonginged to a special type, such as eye zoster, ear zoster, visceral zoster, meningeal zoster, generalized zoster, etc. Those with new herpes at the time of visit should be excluded;
(2) Those who were in pregnant, confinement or lactation period;
(3) Those who were allergic to certain drugs;
(4) Those with cicatricial diathesis;
(5) Those with severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases, primary or secondary liver, kidney, hematopoiesis or immune system diseases. Those with diabetes, malignant tumor, mental diseases, diseases in connective tissue. Those with hemophilia or bleeding tendency.
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研究实施时间:
Study execute time:
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从From
2019-10-01
至To
2020-01-30
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征募观察对象时间:
Recruiting time:
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从From
2019-10-01
至To
2020-01-10
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