研究疾病:
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绝经后骨质疏松
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研究疾病代码:
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Target disease:
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Postmenopausal osteoporosis
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Target disease code:
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研究类型:
Study type:
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干预性研究
Interventional study
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研究设计:
Study design:
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整群随机分组
Cluster randomization
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研究所处阶段:
Study phase:
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II期临床试验
Phase II clinical trial
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研究目的:
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骨质疏松症已成为我国面临的重要公共健康问题,而如何有效防治或减轻绝经后骨质疏松导致的腰背痛亦是社会热点问题之一。虽然目前治疗绝经后骨质疏松症的西药较多,也有较好的临床疗效,但因为副作用较多、治疗窗口窄、用药不方便等原因限制了其应用。归龟壮骨片是施氏伤科治疗原发性骨质疏松症的经验方,并制成院内制剂,具有温肾滋阴,活血通络的功效。前期研究证实归龟壮骨片治疗肝肾亏虚证骨质疏松症在改善患者的腰背疼痛、腰膝酸软、乏力等症状方面疗效突出,且用药安全性较好,有效率为97.1%。本研究通过随机、双盲、安慰剂、对照的研究方法纳入符合条件病例,以钙尔奇D为基础治疗,观察归龟壮骨片干预绝经后骨质疏松性腰背痛患者骨密度、骨代谢指标、VAS评分、临床常见症状积分、功能障碍指数、生活质量量表等指标,及骨折发生率等情况,定期随访,以期明确归龟壮骨片对绝经后骨质疏松性腰背痛的作用及安全性,形成一种规范化、可供推广的中医治疗方案,为治疗绝经后骨质疏松性腰背痛开辟新的治疗思路,将有广阔的应用前景和的市场前景。
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Objectives of Study:
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Osteoporosis has become an important public health problem facing our country, and how to effectively prevent or reduce back pain caused by postmenopausal osteoporosis is also one of the hot social issues. Although there are more western medicines for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis, they also have better clinical effects, but their application is limited due to many side effects, narrow treatment window, and inconvenient medication. Guigui Zhuanggu Tablet is an empirical prescription for treating primary osteoporosis in Shi's Department of Traumatology. Preliminary studies have confirmed that Guigui Zhuanggu Tablets in the treatment of liver and kidney deficiency syndrome osteoporosis have outstanding efficacy in improving patients' low back pain, waist and knee weakness, fatigue and other symptoms, and the medication is safe, with an effective rate of 97.1%. In this study, eligible cases were included in a randomized, double-blind, placebo, and controlled research method, and Calci D was used as the basis for treatment. The observation of Guigui Zhuanggu Tablets intervention in postmenopausal osteoporotic low back pain patients Metabolic index, VAS score, clinical common symptom score, dysfunction index, quality of life scale and other indicators, as well as the incidence of fractures, etc., are regularly followed up to clarify the effect of Guigui Zhuanggu tablets on postmenopausal osteoporotic low back pain Function and safety, forming a standardized and popularized TCM treatment plan, opening up new treatment ideas for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporotic low back pain, and will have broad application prospects and market prospects.
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药物成份或治疗方案详述:
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Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:
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纳入标准:
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(1)符合原发性骨质疏松症诊断标准。
(2)符合中医诊断标准中的肾阳亏虚证、肝肾阴虚证。
(3)女性,年龄45-75周岁,且自然绝经1年以上。
(4)腰背部疼痛,VAS ≤5分
(5)签署知情同意书,愿意接受检查、治疗并能配合随访。
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Inclusion criteria
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(1) Meet the diagnostic criteria for primary osteoporosis;
(2) Comply with the syndrome of deficiency of kidney yang and deficiency of liver and kidney in the diagnostic criteria of traditional Chinese medicine;
(3) Female, 45-75 years old, and natural menopause for more than 1 year;
(4) Low back pain, VAS <=5 points;
(5) Sign an informed consent form, willing to accept examinations, treatment, and be able to cooperate with follow-up.
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排除标准:
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(1)已知对钙尔奇D或归龟壮骨片中的药物成分过敏。
(2)继发性骨质疏松如有甲状旁腺功能亢进、骨软化症、类风湿性关节炎、痛风、多发性骨髓瘤等继发性骨质疏松症患者合并有各种内分泌疾病者(如库兴氏病、甲亢、甲旁亢、甲状腺功能低下、糖尿病等)。
(3)其他原因引起的腰痛患者,如有腰椎骨折、腰椎滑脱、强直性脊柱炎、腰椎管狭窄症、腰椎间盘突出症、腰肌劳损等疾病引起的非骨质疏松性腰背痛的患者
(4)其他严重疾病影响骨代谢者。
(5)合并骨折需手术治疗者。
(6)长期同时服用其它影响骨代谢的药物,不能立即停用者。
(7)乳妊娠期妇女。
(8)近3个月内参加过或正在参加其它临床研究者。
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Exclusion criteria:
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(1) It is known to be allergic to the medicine ingredients in Caerqi D or Guigui Zhuanggu Tablets;
(2) Patients with secondary osteoporosis such as hyperparathyroidism, osteomalacia, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, multiple myeloma and other secondary osteoporosis patients with various endocrine diseases ( Such as Cushings disease, hyperthyroidism, hyperparathyroidism, hypothyroidism, diabetes, etc.);
(3) Patients with low back pain caused by other reasons, such as patients with non-osteoporotic low back pain caused by lumbar fractures, spondylolisthesis, ankylosing spondylitis, lumbar spinal stenosis, lumbar disc herniation, lumbar muscle strain and other diseases;
(4) Other serious diseases affect bone metabolism;
(5) Patients with combined fractures requiring surgical treatment;
(6) Those who have been taking other drugs that affect bone metabolism at the same time for a long time and cannot be stopped immediately;
(7) Women in breast pregnancy;
(8) Those who have participated or are participating in other clinical research in the past 3 months.
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研究实施时间:
Study execute time:
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从From
2020-08-01
至To
2022-07-31
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征募观察对象时间:
Recruiting time:
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从From
2021-02-01
至To
2021-07-31
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