Objectives of Study:
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Observation acupuncture (head needle stitch, matrix and the "three Yin cave") with bladder function training therapy of spinal cord injury patients with neurogenic bladder effects in two groups before and after treatment in patients with bladder function integral, bladder residual urine volume and the change of the bladder capacity as observation indexes, to regulate observation acupuncture (head needle stitch, matrix and the "three Yin cave") joint bladder function training in experimental research stage of neurogenic bladder to expand into clinical applications, and to the noninvasive, low cost, strong practicability, effectiveness and safety of high technology in the grass-roots promotion, let the masses of neurogenic bladder dysfunction after spinal cord injury patients with ease and benefit from it.
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Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:
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1. control group:
(1) intermittent catheterization: regular drinking water, one-time urinary catheter catheterization every 4 to 6 hours, assisted by bladder function training before each catheterization.Automatic urination interval is more than 2 h at a time, or residual urine volume after urination is less than 100 ml, bladder muscle capacity is more than 250 ml, and catheterization can be terminated when there is no infection;
(2) bladder function training: tap or squeeze the bladder at a certain point around the lower abdomen with stimulation technology, pat the inner thigh, gently pull pubic hair, scratch the heart of the foot, listen to the sound of running water, urinate by hand (massage the bladder area, Valsalva breath-holding method and pubic suprapulophal percussion method), pelvic floor muscle exercise.Treatment was performed once a day for 7 days a week for a total of 4 weeks.
2. treatment group:
Plus acupuncture at the same time in the control group therapy on the basis of [head needle stitch, matrix and the "three Yin cave" treatment. Matrix stitch find: in the first group: the will, the will den du meridian, alias "three Yang five", lotaustralin in this intersection, tong Yang gas lines of water, four god astute (flat) and they are widely used in clinical can wake the brain begin to understand, tranquilize mind, improve sleep quality, enhance immunity; bilateral eyebrow rushed, stuffy nose, five, chengguang (oblique) easy to menstruation and qi, kidney qi, promoting kidney and bladder of water gasification is taken; CV 8 1 (single cavity ginger moxibustion) insulation, li4 (double) 2, lr 3 (double) 3; the second group:Guan yuan (single) 1, qi hai (single) 2, middle pole (single) 3, channel (double) 4, big giant (double) 5, return (double) 6;Clamp Yin 1 (the left groin midpoint, shares pulses at the inside edge), clip Yin 2 (right groin midpoint, femoral artery pulse inside edge), clip Yin 3 (online, before the middle of symphysis pubis hole straight on a 0.5 -inch (mm or cm). Acupuncture methods (according to one to three groups in the order to acupuncture, acupuncture points in each group at tag number is the order of the acupuncture at acupoints, double holes follow left right after the first order). CV 8 point with ginger moxibustion, choose thick about 3 ~ 5 mm size cover CV 8 point of fresh ginger, with filiform needle in middle part of the hole,The size of the bottom of aizhu is slightly smaller than that of ginger slices, and the moxibustion is 3-5 strong each time; the other 14 meridian points are treated with huatuo brand (specifications:0.30 x 40 mm) filiform needle vertical Pierce the skin, after qi forward with your right thumb, index finger gently turning back the needle handle, make needle rotate 180 °, with viscous heavy under tight degrees. Three Yin cave [52] all the specifications of 0.30 x 75 mm hua tuo card insertion, clamp and Yin Yin 1 2 to avoid femoral artery, the femoral artery over all the direction to the perineum acupuncture, with needle feeling conduct perineum or for viscous heavy under tight degree; clip Yin 3 after micturition or urethral catheterization in patients with inclined stab to the perineum, with needle feeling conduct perineum or viscous heavy under tight for degrees (note:Acupuncture and moxibustion at the above acupoints were performed twice a day, with an interval of about 6 h, 8 days for a course of treatment, 2 days for rest, and 3 consecutive treatment courses for statistical efficacy.
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Inclusion criteria
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(1) SCI diagnosis conforms to the 2013 standard of the American spinal injury society (ASIA, 2013) and the diagnosis standard of neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury;
(2) patients aged from 16 to 65 years old, past the stage of spinal shock, in the recovery stage, conscious, stable vital signs, no serious complications;
(3) patients with incomplete spinal cord injury;
(4) the indwelling catheter has been removed, and all patients have urinary retention of different degrees, mainly manifested as full bladder and inability to urinate, frequent urination and insufficient urine, and full abdominal distension and discomfort.
(5) agree to participate in the clinical trial and sign the informed consent.
Those who also meet the above five criteria can be included in clinical studies
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