研究疾病:
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桡骨远端骨折
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研究疾病代码:
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Target disease:
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Distal Radius Fracture
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Target disease code:
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研究类型:
Study type:
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干预性研究
Interventional study
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研究设计:
Study design:
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横断面
Cross-sectional
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研究所处阶段:
Study phase:
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II期临床试验
Phase II clinical trial
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研究目的:
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桡骨远端骨折临床常见,且有较高伤残率,影响患者关节功能、生活质量、浪费医疗资源。石氏伤科治疗骨折经验丰富,强调“以气为主,以血为先” 、“筋骨并重,动静结合”等原则,主张骨折后期尽早进行中药配合手法松解功能康复,可以改善腕关节僵硬、促进血液循环、减轻疼痛以及并发症的发生,使患者关节活动处于尽快恢复功能,提高生活质量。
石氏伤科针对桡骨远端骨折后期常运用经验方益气补肾通络方联合关节粘连松解术治疗,临床具有良好疗效,对该病的治疗具有一定的指导性,值得进一步挖掘石氏伤科中药、手法治疗经验并推广。本次研究旨在通过临床对照试验,客观评价该联合方案的有效性,为临床治疗与推广提供依据,并促进完善中医药治疗骨折“缩短病程、减轻患者痛苦、降低医疗费用”的中医综合特色治疗方案。
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Objectives of Study:
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The fracture of distal radius is common in clinic and has high disability rate, which affects the joint function, quality of life and wastes medical resources. Shi's Department of Traumatology has rich experience in the treatment of fractures. It emphasizes the principles of "giving priority to Qi, taking blood first", "attaching equal importance to muscles and bones, and combining movement with stillness". It advocates that the rehabilitation of wrist joint stiffness, blood circulation, pain and complications can be improved as soon as possible in the later stage of fracture, so as to make the joint activity of patients recover as soon as possible and improve the quality of life Quantity.
For the late stage of distal radius fracture, shishishangke often uses the empirical formula Yiqi Bushen Tongluo formula combined with arthrolysis, which has good clinical effect and certain guidance for the treatment of the disease. It is worth further exploring the experience of shishishangke in traditional Chinese medicine and manual treatment and promoting. The purpose of this study is to objectively evaluate the effectiveness of the combined scheme through the clinical control test, to provide basis for clinical treatment and promotion, and to promote the improvement of the comprehensive characteristic treatment scheme of traditional Chinese medicine for fracture "shortening the course of disease, reducing the pain of patients and reducing the medical cost".
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药物成份或治疗方案详述:
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Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:
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纳入标准:
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(1)单侧桡骨远端骨折诊断明确,接受石膏外固定、小夹板固定、外固定支架等保守治疗的患者;
(2)患者年龄介于48~78岁之间;
(3)骨折临床愈合,即骨折6周后X线显示骨折线模糊,骨痂生长良好,并已拆除石膏、支具等外固定;
(4)骨折6周后出现腕关节功能障碍,僵硬,局部可见肿胀、疼痛,关节活动度明显小于健侧;
(5)可接受口服中药以及配合手法治疗;
(6)签署知情同意书并保证试验依从性;
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Inclusion criteria
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1. The diagnosis of unilateral distal radius fracture was clear, and the patients who received plaster external fixation, small splint fixation, external fixation and other conservative treatment;
2. Aged 48 to 78 years old;
3. The X-ray showed that the fracture line was indistinct and the callus grew well, and the plaster and brace were removed for external fixation;
4. After 6 weeks of fracture, wrist joint dysfunction, stiffness, swelling and pain can be seen locally, and joint mobility is significantly lower than that of the healthy side;
5. It can accept oral Chinese medicine and manual therapy;
6. Sign the informed consent and ensure the compliance of the test.
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排除标准:
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(1)过敏体质者或对本试验药物过敏者或使用本试验药物有严重不良反应患者;
(2)骨折部位稳定性较差,在康复治疗中极易出现再移位;
(3)患肢合并有神经损伤者,或严重骨质疏松者;
(4)肿瘤及癌症患者;
(5)躁狂、抑郁等精神类疾患者;
(6)具有传染病病史者如结核、乙肝及HIV病毒携带者等传染类疾病。
(7)合并控制不良的内科疾患如糖尿病、高脂血症、呼吸道感染等;
(8)有阿片类镇痛药、镇静催眠药及酒精滥用史者;
(9)合并严重肝、肾疾病或肝肾功能损害严重(ALT或AST高于正常上限的1.5倍以上,血肌酐水平高于正常上限的1.5倍以上)
(10)依从性差,无法配合手法以及满足随访要求者;
(11)近3个月内参加其他药物临床试验的患者。
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Exclusion criteria:
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(1) Those who are allergic to the test drug or have serious adverse reactions when using the test drug;
(2) The stability of fracture site is poor, and it is easy to re shift in rehabilitation treatment;
(3) Patients with nerve injury or severe osteoporosis;
(4) Tumor and cancer patients;
(5) Mania, depression and other mental disorders;
(6) People with a history of infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, hepatitis B and HIV carriers and other infectious diseases.
(7) Medical diseases with poor control, such as diabetes, hyperlipidemia, respiratory tract infection, etc;
(8) Having a history of opioid analgesics, sedative hypnotics and alcohol abuse;
(9) Severe liver and kidney diseases or damage of liver and kidney function (ALT or AST is more than 1.5 times higher than the upper limit of normal, and serum creatinine level is more than 1.5 times higher than the upper limit of normal)
(10) Poor compliance, unable to cooperate with the manipulation and meet the follow-up requirements;
(11) Patients who participated in clinical trials of other drugs in the past 3 months.
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研究实施时间:
Study execute time:
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从From
2019-10-01
至To
2022-03-31
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征募观察对象时间:
Recruiting time:
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从From
2019-10-01
至To
2021-03-31
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