不同穴位刺激与地塞米松在干预儿童全麻术后呕吐的应用研究

注册号:

Registration number:

ITMCTR2025001444

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2025-07-20

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2025-07-20

注册号状态:

Registration Status:

预注册

Prospective registration

注册题目:

不同穴位刺激与地塞米松在干预儿童全麻术后呕吐的应用研究

Public title:

Application research of Different Acupoint Stimulation and Dexamethasone in the Intervention of Vomiting after general anesthesia in Children

注册题目简写:

English Acronym:

研究课题的正式科学名称:

不同穴位刺激与地塞米松在干预儿童全麻术后呕吐的应用研究

Scientific title:

Application research of Different Acupoint Stimulation and Dexamethasone in the Intervention of Vomiting after general anesthesia in Children

研究课题的正式科学名称简写:

Scientific title acronym:

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

承萍萍

研究负责人:

鲁燕

Applicant:

chengpingping

Study leader:

luyan

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

13395534779

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's telephone:

18715301107

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

761403382@qq.com

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

851998051@qq.com

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website
(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

皖南医学院弋矶山医院

研究负责人通讯地址:

皖南医学院弋矶山医院

Applicant address:

Yijishan Hospital Affiliated to Wannan Medical College

Study leader's address:

Yijishan Hospital Affiliated to Wannan Medical College

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

皖南医学院弋矶山医院

Applicant's institution:

Yijishan Hospital of wannan Medical College

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

(2025)伦审研第(107)号

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

皖南医学院弋矶山医院科研与新技术伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Scientific Resaearch and New Technology of Wannan Medical College Yijishan Hospital IRB

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2025/6/13 0:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

吴佩

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

wupei

伦理委员会联系地址:

皖南医学院弋矶山医院

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

Wannan Medical College Yijishan Hospital

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

0553-5739209

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

luyan@yjsyy.com

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

皖南医学院弋矶山医院

Primary sponsor:

Yijishan Hospital of wannan Medical College

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

皖南医学院弋矶山医院

Primary sponsor's address:

Yijishan Hospital of wannan Medical College

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

安徽

市(区县):

安徽芜湖

Country:

CHINA

Province:

ANHUI

City:

WUHU

单位(医院):

皖南医学院弋矶山医院

具体地址:

皖南医学院弋矶山医院

Institution
hospital:

Yijishan Hospital of wannan Medical College

Address:

Yijishan Hospital of wannan Medical College

经费或物资来源:

安徽中医药大学

Source(s) of funding:

Anhui University of Chinese Medicine

研究疾病:

儿童全麻术后呕吐

研究疾病代码:

Target disease:

Vomiting in children after general anesthesia

Target disease code:

研究类型:

Study type:

干预性研究

Interventional study

研究设计:

Study design:

随机平行对照

randomized controlled trial(parallel group design)

研究所处阶段:

Study phase:

其它

Others

研究目的:

1.1.1分析影响儿童全麻术后呕吐的高危因素; 1.1.2通过比较不同穴位组以及地塞米松对预防儿童全麻术后呕吐的疗效,评价穴位刺激在干预儿童POV的应用价值,为临床应用提供给理论依据。

Objectives of Study:

1.1.1 Analyze the high-risk factors influencing postoperative vomiting in children after general anesthesia; 1.1.2 By comparing the efficacy of different acupoint groups and dexamethasone in preventing postoperative vomiting in children after general anesthesia, evaluate the application value of acupoint stimulation in the intervention of pediatric postoperative vomiting (POV), and provide theoretical basis for clinical application.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

纳入标准:

年龄(3-12岁),ASA I-II级;无合并心、脑、肝、肾等内科疾病,无胃肠道方面的内外科疾病。无长期阿片类药物用药史。

Inclusion criteria

Age (3-12 years old), ASA I-II grade; no concurrent internal medicine diseases such as heart, brain, liver, and kidney diseases, no internal or external surgical diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. No history of long-term opioid drug use.

排除标准:

无法配合者;穴位处有外伤破损、皮炎或感染者;术前3日内存在呕吐或接受止呕治疗缓解者。

Exclusion criteria:

Those who cannot cooperate; those with external injuries, skin damage, dermatitis or infection at the acupoint; those who have experienced vomiting or received antiemetic treatment within 3 days before the operation.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2025-07-01

To      2026-05-31

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2025-07-31

To      2026-05-31

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

1

样本量:

40

Group:

one

Sample size:

干预措施:

麻醉诱导前选取双侧神门、交感、胃、脾、内分泌,用王不留行籽行耳穴贴压,按摩至有痛感能耐受,术后1小时再次按摩,每日两次按摩,并留至术后24小时

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Before anesthesia induction select the bilateral Shenmen sympathetic stomach spleen and endocrine points. Apply the auricular acupoints of Wangbuliuxing Zixing and massage until the pain is tolerable. Repeat the massage one hour after the operation twice a day and keep it until 24 hours after the operation

Intervention code:

组别:

3

样本量:

40

Group:

three

Sample size:

干预措施:

麻醉诱导前选取双侧足三里穴,拇指指腹反复揉压3分钟,出现酸胀麻感,术后1小时再次按摩,每日两次,每次按压3分钟,维持24小时

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Before anesthesia induction, select the bilateral Zusanli acupoints. Use the pads of the thumbs to repeatedly massage and press for 3 minutes until a sensation of soreness, distension and numbness is felt. Massage again 1 hour after the operation, twice a day, pressing for 3 minutes each time, and maintain for 24 hours.

Intervention code:

组别:

2

样本量:

40

Group:

two

Sample size:

干预措施:

麻醉诱导前选取双侧内关穴,拇指指腹反复揉压3分钟,出现酸胀麻感,术后1小时再次按摩,每日两次,每次按压3分钟,维持24小时

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Before anesthesia induction, select the Neiguan acupoints on both sides. Use the pads of the thumbs to repeatedly massage and press for 3 minutes until a sensation of soreness, distension and numbness is felt. Massage again 1 hour after the operation, twice a day, pressing for 3 minutes each time, and maintain for 24 hours.

Intervention code:

组别:

4

样本量:

40

Group:

four

Sample size:

干预措施:

前三组干预方法顺序联合使用

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

The first three groups of intervention methods were used in sequence.

Intervention code:

组别:

6

样本量:

40

Group:

six

Sample size:

干预措施:

对照组:上述干预方法均不使用

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Control group: None of the above intervention methods were used.

Intervention code:

组别:

5

样本量:

40

Group:

five

Sample size:

干预措施:

麻醉诱导前静注地塞米松钠(0.10mg/kg)

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Dexamethasone sodium (0.10mg/kg) was intravenously injected before anesthesia induction.

Intervention code:

样本总量 Total sample size : 240

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment
and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

安徽省

市(区县):

安徽芜湖

Country:

China

Province:

anhui

City:

wuhu

单位(医院):

皖南医学院弋矶山医院

单位级别:

皖南医学院弋矶山医院

Institution/hospital:

Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College

Level of the institution:

Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

术后24小时内患儿呕吐的发生次数以及补救情况

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

The occurrence frequency of vomiting in children within 24 hours after the operation and the remedial situation

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

测量方法:

Measure time point of outcome:

Measure method:

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

组织:

Sample Name:

nothing

Tissue:

人体标本去向

使用后销毁

说明

Fate of sample 

Destruction after use

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

尚未开始

Not yet recruiting

年龄范围:

最小 3
Min age years
最大 12
Max age years

Recruiting status:

Participant age:

性别:

Gender:

男女均可

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

研究负责人使用SPSS软件生成随机序列

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

The research leader used the SPSS software to generate a random sequence.

盲法:

Blinding:

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing:

Yes

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

数据收集完成后,电子邮件

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

After the data collection is completed email

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

数据采集表

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

Data collection form

数据管理委员会:

Data Managemen Committee:

Yes

研究计划书或研究结果报告发表信息
(杂志名称、期、卷、页,时间;或网址):

Publication information of the protocol/research results report
(name of the journal, volume, issue, pages, time; or website):

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