四磨汤通过色氨酸肠道菌代谢物调控神经胶质细胞免疫稳态的抗抑郁作用与机制研究

注册号:

Registration number:

ITMCTR2025001300

最近更新日期:

Date of Last Refreshed on:

2025-06-30

注册时间:

Date of Registration:

2025-06-30

注册号状态:

Registration Status:

补注册

Retrospective registration

注册题目:

四磨汤通过色氨酸肠道菌代谢物调控神经胶质细胞免疫稳态的抗抑郁作用与机制研究

Public title:

Study the anti-depressant effect and mechanism of Si-Mo decoction based on the effect of tryptophan microbiota metabolites on neuroglial immune homeostasis

注册题目简写:

四磨汤抗抑郁作用与机制研究

English Acronym:

Study the anti-depressant effect and mechanism of Si-Mo decoction

研究课题的正式科学名称:

四磨汤通过色氨酸肠道菌代谢物调控神经胶质细胞免疫稳态的抗抑郁作用与机制研究

Scientific title:

Study the anti-depressant effect and mechanism of Si-Mo decoction based on the effect of tryptophan microbiota metabolites on neuroglial immune homeostasis

研究课题的正式科学名称简写:

Scientific title acronym:

研究课题代号(代码):

Study subject ID:

在二级注册机构或其它机构的注册号:

The registration number of the Partner Registry or other register:

申请注册联系人:

潘姝曼

研究负责人:

潘姝曼

Applicant:

Pan ShuMan

Study leader:

Pan ShuMan

申请注册联系人电话:

Applicant telephone:

+86 152 9836 6959

研究负责人电话:

Study leader's telephone:

+86 152 9836 6959

申请注册联系人传真 :

Applicant Fax:

研究负责人传真:

Study leader's fax:

申请注册联系人电子邮件:

Applicant E-mail:

pythime5678@suda.edu.cn

研究负责人电子邮件:

Study leader's E-mail:

pythime5678@suda.edu.cn

申请单位网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website(voluntary supply):

研究负责人网址(自愿提供):

Study leader's website
(voluntary supply):

申请注册联系人通讯地址:

江苏省苏州市广前路11号

研究负责人通讯地址:

江苏省苏州市广前路11号

Applicant address:

11 Guangqian Road Suzhou City Jiangsu Province China

Study leader's address:

11 Guangqian Road Suzhou City Jiangsu Province China

申请注册联系人邮政编码:

Applicant postcode:

研究负责人邮政编码:

Study leader's postcode:

申请人所在单位:

苏州市广济医院

Applicant's institution:

Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University

是否获伦理委员会批准:

Approved by ethic committee:

伦理委员会批件文号:

Approved No. of ethic committee:

苏广伦审2023-038

伦理委员会批件附件:

Approved file of Ethical Committee:

查看附件

批准本研究的伦理委员会名称:

苏州市广济医院伦理委员会

Name of the ethic committee:

Ethics Committee of Suzhou Guangji Hospita

伦理委员会批准日期:

Date of approved by ethic committee:

2023/9/27 0:00:00

伦理委员会联系人:

潘秀英

Contact Name of the ethic committee:

Pan XiuYing

伦理委员会联系地址:

江苏省苏州市广前路11号

Contact Address of the ethic committee:

11 Guangqian Road Suzhou City Jiangsu Province China

伦理委员会联系人电话:

Contact phone of the ethic committee:

0512-65798453

伦理委员会联系人邮箱:

Contact email of the ethic committee:

ec_szsgjyy@163.com

研究实施负责(组长)单位:

苏州市广济医院

Primary sponsor:

Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University

研究实施负责(组长)单位地址:

江苏省苏州市广前路11号

Primary sponsor's address:

11 Guangqian Road Suzhou City Jiangsu Province China

试验主办单位(项目批准或申办者):

Secondary sponsor:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

江苏

市(区县):

苏州

Country:

China

Province:

Jiangsu Province

City:

Suzhou

单位(医院):

苏州市广济医院

具体地址:

江苏省苏州市广前路11号

Institution
hospital:

Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University

Address:

11 Guangqian Road Suzhou City Jiangsu Province China

经费或物资来源:

国家自然科学基金委员会(NSFC82304744)

Source(s) of funding:

NSFC82304744

研究疾病:

抑郁

研究疾病代码:

Target disease:

Depression

Target disease code:

研究类型:

Study type:

干预性研究

Interventional study

研究设计:

Study design:

随机平行对照

randomized controlled trial(parallel group design)

研究所处阶段:

Study phase:

探索性研究/预试验

Pilot clinical trial

研究目的:

抑郁症发病率高,但抗抑郁药极度匮乏。研究表明干预“肠-脑轴”抗抑郁极具应用前景,这与中医改善纳食、调肠治郁的思路不谋而合。改善纳食类中药制剂四磨汤口服液可缓解功能性消化不良患者的抑郁症状。但四磨汤对抑郁症患者的治疗效果缺乏研究。本研究拟评价四磨汤对抑郁症患者的作用,并尝试探索药物作用机制。

Objectives of Study:

Depression has a high incidence rate yet antidepressant medications are extremely scarce. Research indicates that interventions targeting the "gut-brain axis" hold significant promise for treating depression aligning remarkably with Traditional Chinese Medicine's approach of improving appetite/digestion and treating depression by regulating intestinal function. The TCM formula Si-Mo decoction oral liquid which enhances appetite and digestion has been shown to alleviate depressive symptoms in patients with functional dyspepsia. However research on Simo Decoction's therapeutic effects specifically on patients diagnosed with depression remains lacking. This study aims to evaluate the effects of Si-Mo decoction on depressed patients and explore its potential mechanism of action.

药物成份或治疗方案详述:

Description for medicine or protocol of treatment in detail:

纳入标准:

健康志愿者纳入标准:①年龄18-65岁,体格检查正常;②汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD-17)评分不高于7分,蒙哥马利抑郁量表(MADRS)评分不高于10分, 且既往无抑郁及其他精神障碍诊断。 抑郁症志愿者纳入标准:①诊断符合《国际疾病分类》(ICD-10)的抑郁障碍患者,且无其他精神障碍诊断;②入组前获得患者或监护人知情同意,并签署知情同意书;③年龄18-65岁,体格检查正常。

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria for Healthy Volunteers: ①Aged 18-65 years with a clinically unremarkable physical examination.②Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-17) score ≤ 7 Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) score ≤ 10 and no prior clinical diagnosis of depression or other psychiatric disorders. Inclusion Criteria for Volunteers with Depression:①Diagnosis of depressive disorder according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) with no comorbid psychiatric disorders.②Informed consent obtained and signed by the patient or their legal guardian prior to enrollment.③Aged 18-65 years with a clinically unremarkable physical examination.

排除标准:

抑郁症志愿者排除标准:①伴有严重的躯体疾病;②药物、酒精依赖及滥用;③双相抑郁、精神分裂症后抑郁等其他抑郁障碍;④6个月内做过无抽搐电休克治疗的抑郁症患者;⑤妊娠期或哺乳期妇女;⑥已被诊断为难治性抑郁或有严重自杀倾向的患者,即HAMD-17第3项“自杀”评分≥3分。⑦入组前3个月内接受过系统心理治疗(如认知行为治疗、动力性治疗等)与物理治疗(如经颅磁刺激治疗、迷走神经刺激等);⑧不能按时服药、依从性低的患者。

Exclusion criteria:

Exclusion Criteria for Volunteers with Depression: ①Presence of severe physical illness.②Drug or alcohol dependence or abuse.③Other depressive disorders such as bipolar depression or post-schizophrenic depression.④Patients who have undergone Modified Electroconvulsive Therapy (MECT) within the past 6 months.⑤Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.⑥Patients diagnosed with treatment-resistant depression (TRD) or exhibiting severe suicidal tendencies defined as a score ≥3 on item 3 ("Suicide") of the HAMD-17 scale.Patients who have received systematic psychotherapy (e.g. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Psychodynamic Therapy) or physical therapy (e.g. ⑦Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS)) within the 3 months prior to enrollment. ⑧Patients unable to adhere to medication schedules or with poor compliance.

研究实施时间:

Study execute time:

From 2023-10-01

To      2026-09-30

征募观察对象时间:

Recruiting time:

From 2023-10-24

To      2026-08-30

干预措施:

Interventions:

组别:

SSRI+四磨汤治疗组

样本量:

30

Group:

SSRI plus Si-Mo decoction treatment group

Sample size:

干预措施:

在SSRI药物治疗的基础上,给予四磨汤口服液,四磨汤口服液每次20 mL(规格为10 mL/支;湖南汉森制药股份有限公司), 每日3次,连续给药28天。

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

In addition to SSRI pharmacotherapy, Simo Decoction Oral Liquid was administered at a dose of 10 mL per dose (specification: 10 mL per ampoule; Hunan Hansheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), three times daily for 28 consecutive days.

Intervention code:

组别:

SRI药物治疗组

样本量:

30

Group:

SSRI treatment group

Sample size:

干预措施:

根据医生诊断,给予SSRI抗抑郁药物,服药剂量及要求遵医嘱

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

Antidepressant medication (SSRI) was administered based on the physician's diagnosis with dosage and administration following the prescribing physician's instructions.

Intervention code:

组别:

抑郁对照组

样本量:

30

Group:

MDD (major depression disorder) control

Sample size:

干预措施:

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

None

Intervention code:

组别:

健康对照

样本量:

30

Group:

Healthy control

Sample size:

干预措施:

干预措施代码:

Intervention:

None

Intervention code:

样本总量 Total sample size : 120

研究实施地点:

Countries of recruitment
and research settings:

国家:

中国

省(直辖市):

江苏

市(区县):

苏州

Country:

China

Province:

Jiangsu Province

City:

Suzhou

单位(医院):

苏州市广济医院

单位级别:

三甲

Institution/hospital:

Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University

Level of the institution:

Tertiary A

测量指标:

Outcomes:

指标中文名:

抑郁程度

指标类型:

主要指标

Outcome:

Degree of depression

Type:

Primary indicator

测量时间点:

0, 2周,4周

测量方法:

HAMD量表评估

Measure time point of outcome:

0 2 week 4 week

Measure method:

HAMD scale assessment

采集人体标本:

Collecting sample(s)
from participants:

标本中文名:

粪便

组织:

Sample Name:

stool

Tissue:

人体标本去向

使用后销毁

说明

Fate of sample 

Destruction after use

Note:

标本中文名:

血液

组织:

Sample Name:

Blood

Tissue:

人体标本去向

使用后销毁

说明

Fate of sample 

Destruction after use

Note:

征募研究对象情况:

正在进行

Recruiting

年龄范围:

最小 18
Min age years
最大 65
Max age years

Recruiting status:

Participant age:

性别:

Gender:

男女均可

Both

随机方法(请说明由何人用什么方法产生随机序列):

研究人员运用SAS软件,按随机比例生成随机数字分组表.

Randomization Procedure (please state who generates the random number sequence and by what method):

Researchers generate a randomization schedule through SAS software.

盲法:

单盲.对研究人员(量表评估者和实验数据处理者)施盲。

Blinding:

Single blind. The researchers (scale assessors and experimental data processors) are blinded to the group allocation.

是否共享原始数据:

IPD sharing:

Yes

共享原始数据的方式(说明:请填入公开原始数据日期和方式,如采用网络平台,需填该网络平台名称和网址):

学术论文发表

The way of sharing IPD”(include metadata and protocol, If use web-based public database, please provide the url):

Raw data could be got through connecting with researchers or corresponding authors.

数据采集和管理(说明:数据采集和管理由两部分组成,一为病例记录表(Case Record Form, CRF),二为电子采集和管理系统(Electronic Data Capture, EDC),如ResMan即为一种基于互联网的EDC:

病例记录表

Data collection and Management (A standard data collection and management system include a CRF and an electronic data capture:

CRF

数据管理委员会:

Data Managemen Committee:

No

研究计划书或研究结果报告发表信息
(杂志名称、期、卷、页,时间;或网址):

Publication information of the protocol/research results report
(name of the journal, volume, issue, pages, time; or website):

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